Westfield State University
November 23, 2016 · Read the full official report (PDF) ↗ · official site ↗
source
“Westfield State University (WSU) did not maintain an accurate inventory record of its fixed assets, conduct a complete annual physical inventory of all its fixed assets, or properly dispose of fixed assets.”
Read the plain-English breakdown
This is a Massachusetts State Auditor performance audit of selected Westfield State University activities from July 1, 2014 through February 29, 2016, with some property-and-equipment work extended to March 9, 2016.
“This report details the audit objectives, scope, methodology, findings, and recommendations for the audit period, July 1, 2014 through February 29, 2016.”
Auditors reviewed university spending, property and equipment records, required reporting, campus safety reporting, and whether earlier recommendations had been put into practice.
“In this performance audit, we examined certain WSU activities related to administrative expenditures, inventory of property and equipment, Chapter 647 of the Acts of 1989, the federal Jeanne Clery Disclosure of Campus Security Policy and Campus Crime Statistics Act, and WSU’s implementation of recommendations made by the Office of the Inspector General and the Office of the State Comptroller that were related to our current audit objectives.”
If a public university does not accurately track its equipment, public assets can be lost, stolen, misused, or disposed of improperly without timely detection.
“As a result, the university’s fixed assets, which had a value of $16,914,534 as of March 9, 2016,3 were not adequately safeguarded against potential theft or misuse.”
For taxpayers, students, and families, this matters because Westfield State is part of the public higher-education system and is responsible for protecting public resources used to operate the university.
“WSU is a member of the Massachusetts public higher-education system, which consists of 15 community colleges, 9 state universities, and 5 University of Massachusetts campuses.”
The main problem was not spending or campus safety reporting; it was weak control over fixed assets: inaccurate records, incomplete annual inventories, and improper disposal of equipment.
“No; see Findings 1a, 1b, and 1c”
The auditor recommended that WSU clean up its inventory records, perform full annual inventories, follow disposal rules, update procedures, and train staff; WSU said it was revising policies, improving reporting, and communicating requirements to employees.
“WSU should take the measures necessary to ensure that the information in its inventory record is accurate and up to date, including promptly reporting inventory location changes to the Inventory Control Office; that it performs an annual inventory of all its fixed assets, including those used off campus, and reconciles any discrepancies; and that it properly disposes of fixed assets in accordance with its policies.”
The findings are significant because the audit found weaknesses in controls over more than $16.9 million in university assets, including assets not physically verified for years.
“The existence of a total of 492 fixed assets that cost a total of $917,255 has not been physically verified since as early as 2007.”
“Fixed assets” means longer-lasting university property worth tracking, such as equipment valued at $1,000 or more. “Chapter 647” is a state rule requiring agencies to report missing money or property.
“Accurate records must be created and maintained for each fixed asset with a value of $1,000 or more and an expected useful life longer than one year.”
4 figure(s) pending source verification - not shown
What the Auditor checked
- Did not comply Does WSU comply with its policies and procedures for safeguarding property and equipment?
- Complied Does WSU comply with its policies and procedures for administrative expenses for consultants, honoraria, professional services, and travel?
- Complied Does WSU comply with the reporting requirements of the federal Jeanne Clery Disclosure of Campus Security Policy and Campus Crime Statistics Act (the Clery Act)?
- Complied Has WSU implemented recommendations from the Office of the Inspector General (OIG) and the Office of the State Comptroller (OSC) to improve internal controls and financial safeguards over administrative expenditures and compliance with Chapter 647?
What the Auditor found
Why it matters: The university's fixed assets were not adequately safeguarded against potential theft or misuse.
Standard: WSU's Fixed Assets, Capitalization, and Inventory Control policy ( Section 12 of Chapter 11 of the Massachusetts General Laws )
1 recommendation
- WSU should ensure that its inventory record is accurate and up to date, promptly report inventory location changes to the Inventory Control Office, modify policies and procedures, and train appropriate staff.agency: agreed
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "WSU has already taken steps to revise our fixed assets policy to ensure alignment with Commonwealth policies and proper internal control practices, as a result of an internal audit."
Why it matters: The university could not verify the existence and locations of all fixed assets or reconcile discrepancies, increasing the risk of theft or misuse.
Standard: WSU's Fixed Assets, Capitalization, and Inventory Control Policy and the Office of the State Comptroller's Fixed Assets—Accounting and Management Policy ( WSU Fixed Assets, Capitalization, and Inventory Control Policy; Office of the State Comptroller's Fixed Assets—Accounting and Management Policy )
1 recommendation
- WSU should perform an annual inventory of all fixed assets, including off-campus assets, reconcile discrepancies, modify policies and procedures, and train appropriate staff.agency: agreed
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "The fixed assets policy changes will be proposed to the trustees in fall 2016."
Why it matters: Improper disposal weakened accountability over university property and bypassed state surplus property controls.
Standard: WSU's Fixed Assets, Capitalization, and Inventory Control Policy and Section 3.00 of Title 802 of the Code of Massachusetts Regulations
1 recommendation
- WSU should properly dispose of fixed assets in accordance with its policies, modify policies and procedures, and train appropriate staff.agency: agreed
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "The campus will also communicate the proper means of asset disposal including Operational Services Division approval requirements."
Prior findings revisited
"WSU established an internal audit office that reports to the board of trustees."
"WSU is in the process of centralizing travel operations for WSU staff members, faculty members, and students."
More audits of this entity
Other Office of the State Auditor reports on Westfield State University , including the prior audits referenced above.
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Audit of Westfield State University (WSU)College / University · April 15, 2021