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Roxbury Community College

November 19, 2012 · Read the full official report (PDF) ↗ · official site ↗

Published November 19, 2012 Audit covers fiscal year 2011 – fiscal year 2011 Under Suzanne M. Bump · 2011–2023

In plain English
The State Auditor reviewed an outside accountant’s work on whistleblower allegations at Roxbury Community College and told the college to tighten controls, especially around campus crime reporting, scholarships, grades, program approvals, records, and a daycare contract payment issue.
source
“Based on our review of the IPA’s report, we noted certain matters presented for your consideration that point to internal control and other operating matters that need to be reevaluated and strengthened.”
Read the plain-English breakdown
What is this?

This is a 2012 letter from the Massachusetts State Auditor to Roxbury Community College’s Board of Trustees about problems found after allegations from two RCC employees.

“During our fiscal year 2011 audit of student financial assistance programs conducted in conjunction with the Commonwealth’s Single Audit,1 the Office of the State Auditor was notified by two employees of Roxbury Community College (RCC) of noncompliance allegations that had purportedly occurred at RCC.”
Why was it audited?

The review happened because two RCC employees made signed whistleblower allegations about possible noncompliance and other improper actions at the college.

“The eight allegations, documented in signed statements, were presented to RCC in accordance with the Commonwealth of Massachusetts “Whistleblowing Law” (Chapter 149, Section 185, of the Massachusetts General Laws).”
Why it matters

The issues matter because they involved campus safety reporting, student financial aid, academic records, program approvals, hiring, employee schedules, and a daycare contract.

“These allegations concerned RCC’s: noncompliance with the federal Clery Act, improper awarding of a Presidential Scholarship, failure to implement changes stated in RCC’s response to the May 2007 federal audit, grade changes affecting financial aid, noncompliance with federal regulations requiring Board of Education approval for new certificate programs, improper hiring of an employee, overlapping of work/class schedules for a full-time employee, and a contract executed with a day care center not conforming to state guidelines.”
What's in it for me?

For students, employees, and the public, the practical point is that RCC should report campus crime correctly, keep accurate records, follow scholarship and grade-change rules, and make sure money owed to the college is properly paid.

“Ensure that RCC publishes an Annual Campus Security Report that, in addition to crime statistics, discloses policy statements pertaining to its compliance with the Clery Act and that this report or notification of publication on RCC’s website is distributed annually to all students and employees by October 1st for the prior calendar year.”
The bottom line

The Auditor did not do a separate full investigation; instead, the office relied on the outside accountant’s report and issued recommendations to strengthen RCC’s controls and compliance.

“As an alternative to conducting a separate comprehensive review and to avoid duplication, for purposes of this report and our consideration of documented allegations, we intend to rely on the IPA’s report and the expressed procedures and findings therein.”
What happens next

RCC was expected to fix weaknesses by updating controls, improving compliance, and resolving the underpayment issue identified in the report.

“Continue to evaluate, update, and initiate corrective measures for strengthening RCC’s internal controls and compliance with applicable laws, rules, and regulations.”
Why it's significant

The report is significant because the Auditor found enough concern in the outside review to recommend stronger safeguards across campus safety reporting, academic administration, financial records, and legal compliance.

“Our recommendations, all of which are intended to improve internal control or result in other operating efficiencies, are summarized below.”
Jargon, unpacked

An “agreed-upon procedures engagement” means the outside accountant performed specific agreed tasks and reported findings, but did not issue a broad audit opinion saying everything was right or wrong.

“An agreed-upon procedures engagement does not provide an opinion or negative assurance; instead, the report is in the form of procedures and findings.”

What the Auditor checked

What the Auditor found

RCC needed stronger controls over Clery Act crime reporting.
public safetyreporting timelinessinternal controls

Why it matters: Reportable offenses may not be properly reported to the Department of Education.

Standard: Federal Jeanne Clery Disclosure of Campus Security Policy and Campus Crime Statistics Act ( Jeanne Clery Disclosure of Campus Security Policy and Campus Crime Statistics Act )

1 recommendation
  • Reexamine Clery Act crime reporting policies and procedures and implement controls to ensure all reportable offenses are properly reported.
Little Sprouts underpaid RCC by $2,980 under a day care center contract.
procurement/contractsvendor oversightcash handlinginternal controls

Why it matters: RCC may not have received accurate, complete, and adequately supported payments.

Standard: State guidelines for day care center contracts

1 recommendation
  • Resolve the $2,980 underpayment issue and implement controls to ensure payments to RCC are accurate, complete, and supported.
RCC needed to continue strengthening internal controls and legal compliance.
internal controls

Why it matters: Weak controls may lead to noncompliance with applicable laws, rules, and regulations.

Standard: Applicable laws, rules, and regulations

1 recommendation
  • Continue evaluating, updating, and initiating corrective measures to strengthen internal controls and compliance.
RCC’s Daily Crime Log needed required content, timely updates, references, and retention.
public safetyrecordkeeping/documentationreporting timeliness

Why it matters: Crime log information may be incomplete, late, unsupported, or unavailable for required review periods.

Standard: Clery Act campus safety reporting requirements

1 recommendation
  • Ensure the Daily Crime Log contains all required categories, is updated within two business days, contains proper references, and is retained for seven years.
RCC needed a maintained list of campus security authorities and a system for crime reporting to them.
public safetyinternal controlsrecordkeeping/documentation

Why it matters: Crimes reported to campus security authorities may not be captured and reported.

Standard: The Handbook for Campus Safety and Security Reporting ( The Handbook for Campus Safety and Security Reporting )

1 recommendation
  • Maintain a list of designated campus security authorities and establish a system for reporting crimes reported to them.
RCC needed to publish and distribute an Annual Campus Security Report by the required deadline.
public safetyreporting timelinessrecordkeeping/documentation

Why it matters: Students and employees may not receive required campus safety policy and crime statistics information on time.

Standard: Clery Act annual campus security reporting requirements

1 recommendation
  • Publish an Annual Campus Security Report with crime statistics and Clery Act policy statements and distribute it or a website publication notice annually by October 1.
RCC lacked specific eligibility guidelines and documentation controls for Presidential Scholarships.
eligibility determinationrecordkeeping/documentationinternal controls

Why it matters: Scholarship awards may be improper or unsupported.

1 recommendation
  • Establish and implement eligibility guidelines for Presidential Scholarships and controls to document all awards.
RCC needed better maintenance and oversight of its Jenzabar student information system.
internal controlsrecordkeeping/documentation

Why it matters: Student information may be inconsistent or inaccurate.

1 recommendation
  • Properly maintain and update Jenzabar and implement oversight controls to ensure system consistency and accuracy.
RCC needed to follow and document its course approval process.
recordkeeping/documentationinternal controls

Why it matters: College-level courses may be approved inconsistently or without support.

Standard: RCC policies and procedures for approving college-level courses

1 recommendation
  • Follow existing course approval policies and maintain supporting approval documentation.
RCC needed controls to ensure grade changes were supported and maintained.
recordkeeping/documentationinternal controls

Why it matters: Grade changes affecting student records or financial aid may be unsupported.

Standard: Required grade change form procedures

1 recommendation
  • Implement controls to ensure grade changes have required forms, are sent to the Registrar, and are maintained.
RCC needed required Board of Higher Education approval or notice for new academic programs and certificates.
licensing/inspectionsinternal controls

Why it matters: Programs or certificates may be offered without required state approval or notice.

Standard: Massachusetts Board of Higher Education approval and Commissioner of Higher Education written notice requirements

1 recommendation
  • Obtain Massachusetts Board of Higher Education approval for programs or certificates over 30 credits before offering them and provide written notice to the Commissioner for programs or certificates under 30 credits.

Verified dollar findings

Other identified $2,980 not in headline

Identified dollar findings that do not fall in a named band.

$2,980 - underpayments

More audits of this entity

Other Office of the State Auditor reports on Roxbury Community College .

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