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Review of Claims Submitted for MassHealth by the Office of Dr. Melvin M. Frankel, DMD

May 10, 2011 · Office of Medicaid (MassHealth) · Read the full official report (PDF) ↗ · official site ↗

Published May 10, 2011 Audit covers July 1, 2005 – June 30, 2010 Under Suzanne M. Bump · 2011–2023

In plain English
The auditor found that MassHealth paid Dr. Melvin M. Frankel $229,256 for orthodontic-related claims that should not have been paid under MassHealth rules.
source
“In total, Dr. Frankel received $229,256 from MassHealth during the audit period for claims that were nonreimbursable in accordance with MassHealth regulations.”
Read the plain-English breakdown
What is this?

This is a Massachusetts State Auditor review of claims that Dr. Melvin M. Frankel, an orthodontic dental provider in Taunton, submitted to MassHealth from July 1, 2005 through June 30, 2010.

“Consequently, in accordance with Chapter 11, Section 12, of the Massachusetts General Laws, the Office of the State Auditor conducted an audit of certain dental claims submitted by Dr. Melvin M. Frankel, DMD during the period July 1, 2005 through June 30, 2010.”
Why was it audited?

The auditor looked at this provider after an earlier audit found weaknesses in MassHealth’s dental claims system that had allowed ineligible and possibly fraudulent claims to be paid.

“Based on these results, the OSA determined that it was necessary to conduct additional audit work in this area.”
Why it matters

This matters because the audit says MassHealth’s claims system missed improper payments, meaning public healthcare dollars were paid out for claims that violated program rules.

“MassHealth did not detect these unallowable claims because of deficiencies within the Dental Program’s claims processing system.”
What's in it for me?

For an ordinary taxpayer or MassHealth member, the key point is that the auditor says money should be recovered and billing controls should improve so MassHealth funds are used properly.

“MassHealth should recover the $222,866 that Dr. Frankel was paid for dental radiographs, oral/facial photographic images, orthodontic consultations, and orthodontic retention contrary to state regulations during the audit period.”
The bottom line

The audit found three main problems: payments for services MassHealth rules did not allow, duplicate payments, and payments for some services the records showed were not performed.

“Our audit identified unallowable payments to Dr. Frankel for radiographs, oral facial/photographic images, orthodontic consultations, and orthodontic retention.”
What happens next

The report recommends that MassHealth recover the improper payments and that Dr. Frankel improve his office procedures so future claims follow the rules and reflect services actually provided.

“In addition, Dr. Frankel should establish procedures to ensure that his office only submits claims to MassHealth for services actually performed for members.”
Why it's significant

The report points beyond one provider: it says weak oversight and claims-system edits allowed improper payments to get through, including $222,866 in one category alone.

“Because MassHealth did not adequately monitor DentaQuest’s administration of the Dental Program, it did not identify this system deficiency.”
Jargon, unpacked

MassHealth is Massachusetts’ Medicaid program, and DentaQuest was the contractor handling dental claims administration and processing for the Dental Program during this period.

“Under the contract, DentaQuest has both programmatic and administrative responsibilities, including (a) dental provider network administration services, (b) customer services, (c) claims administration and processing, (d) contract administration and reporting, and (e) quality improvement/utilization management.”
Identified in this audit - source-verified
$202,703

2 figure(s) pending source verification - not shown

What the Auditor checked

What the Auditor found

Dr. Frankel received unallowable MassHealth payments for radiographs, oral/facial photographic images, orthodontic consultations, and orthodontic retention.
internal controlsvendor oversightrecordkeeping/documentation

Why it matters: MassHealth paid $222,866 in claims that were contrary to state regulations because the claims processing system lacked adequate edits and MassHealth did not adequately monitor DentaQuest.

Standard: 130 CMR 420.431, 130 CMR 420.423(E), 130 CMR 420.431(B), 130 CMR 420.431(H), 130 CMR 420.423(A) ( 130 Code of Massachusetts Regulations 420.431; 130 CMR 420.431(C); 130 CMR 420.423(E)(2); 130 CMR 420.431(B); 130 CMR 420.431(H) )

2 recommendations
  • MassHealth should recover the $222,866 paid for unallowable dental radiographs, oral/facial photographic images, orthodontic consultations, and orthodontic retention.agency: disagreed
  • Dr. Frankel should establish procedures to ensure that claims for these services comply with state regulations.agency: disagreed
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "MassHealth officials instructed me that they could be billed separately, which my office did."
Auditor: "Therefore, Dr. Frankel’s claims for photographic images taken on members who received comprehensive orthodontic treatment represent unallowable costs to the Commonwealth."
Dr. Frankel received duplicate payments for the same orthodontic services.
internal controlsvendor oversight

Why it matters: MassHealth overpaid Dr. Frankel $4,982 because duplicate claims were not identified by DentaQuest’s claims processing system.

Standard: 130 CMR 450.235 ( 130 CMR 450.235 )

2 recommendations
  • MassHealth should recover the $4,982 in duplicate payments.agency: partially agreed
  • Dr. Frankel should establish procedures to identify and return future duplicate payments from MassHealth.agency: partially agreed
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "Duplicate payment for initial banding has been recouped by MassHealth and should be deducted from money allegedly owed to MassHealth."
Auditor: "Rather, we raised the issue that Dr. Frankel was paid twice for the same dental procedure on the same member either on the same day or in most other cases, within a few days’ time."
Dr. Frankel submitted claims for orthodontic services that were not performed.
recordkeeping/documentationinternal controls

Why it matters: MassHealth made $1,408 in unallowable payments for services not rendered.

Standard: 130 CMR 450.235 ( 130 CMR 450.235 )

2 recommendations
  • MassHealth should recover the $1,408 in overpayments for services not rendered.agency: no response
  • Dr. Frankel should establish procedures to ensure that his office only submits claims for services actually performed.agency: no response
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "Dr. Frankel did not provide any comments relative to this issue."

Verified dollar findings

Improper payments identified $202,703

Money paid out that the audit found should not have been - overpayments, unallowable and nonreimbursable charges, improper claims.

$190,993 - unallowable radiograph payments
$4,455 - unallowable photographic image payments
$5,847 - unallowable orthodontic retention payments
$1,408 - overpayments for services not rendered
Other identified $4,982 not in headline

Identified dollar findings that do not fall in a named band.

$4,982 - duplicate payments

Prior findings revisited

Still a problem
"Our prior audit report, Independent State Auditor’s Report on MassHealth’s Administration of Dental Claims, No. 2009-8018-14C, dated November 16, 2010, identified that DentaQuest’s claims processing system did not include edits to detect and deny claims for dental services including orthodontics that violated state regulations."

More audits of this entity

Other Office of the State Auditor reports on Office of Medicaid (MassHealth) , including the prior audits referenced above.

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