Office of the State Treasurer and Receiver General
December 17, 2015 · Read the full official report (PDF) ↗
source
“Below is a summary of our findings and recommendations, with links to each page listed.”
Read the plain-English breakdown
This is a performance audit of the Massachusetts Office of the State Treasurer and Receiver General covering July 1, 2014 through January 19, 2015.
“This report details the audit objectives, scope, methodology, findings, and recommendations for the audit period, July 1, 2014 through January 19, 2015.”
The State Auditor reviewed the Treasurer's office because a new Treasurer had taken office and the audit was meant to show the status of important financial and administrative operations during the transition.
“The purposes of our audit were to inform the new State Treasurer and Receiver General of the status of certain fiscal and administrative operations as of the date she assumed office, to enhance the transition from the prior administration, and to identify any internal controls needing improvement or noncompliance with laws or regulations that needed to be addressed and resolved in the areas reviewed.”
These issues matter because weak controls can lead to misstated records, missed reporting, delayed oversight, and public money being handled without current required information.
“If processes to enable personnel to understand and carry out their responsibilities are not clearly defined and in place, then any matters of significance relating to internal control, including instances of internal control weakness and noncompliance, may go unreported and eliminate the opportunity for management to identify and address the cause and take timely corrective action.”
The Auditor found that the Treasurer's office had some controls in place, but it also failed to fully follow rules for fixed assets, bank reconciliation, reporting missing property, and sending the Governor the required bank list.
“Below is a list of our audit objectives, indicating each question we intended our audit to answer; the conclusion we reached regarding each objective; and, if applicable, where each objective is discussed in the audit findings.”
The report recommends that the Treasurer's office improve inventories, reconciliations, missing-property reporting, internal control policies, and the required bank-list process.
“OST should establish written policies and procedures to ensure that a list of qualified banks is provided to the Governor at least once every six months.”
The biggest significance is that the audit pointed to gaps in oversight: missing property was not immediately reported, assets were not fully reconciled, and some legally required information was not sent on time.
“Not reporting variances, losses, shortages, or thefts of funds or property immediately to OSA can prevent or delay an independent assessment and recommendations regarding potential internal control weaknesses that may have contributed to or caused the problem.”
Fixed assets are things the office owns, such as vehicles, equipment, furniture, software, and computer parts; MMARS is the state's accounting system; internal controls are the policies and checks meant to prevent mistakes, losses, and noncompliance.
“Vehicles, equipment, furniture, computer software, and all electrical and computer components with (1) a useful life of more than one year and (2) with an original cost between $1,000 and $49,999.”
3 figure(s) pending source verification - not shown
What the Auditor checked
- Complied Did OST update its internal control plans (ICPs) to be consistent with the requirements of the Office of the State Comptroller’s (OSC’s) Internal Control Guide?
- Did not comply Did OST comply with the requirements of Chapter 647 of the Acts of 1989 by reporting all instances of unaccounted-for variances, losses, shortages, or thefts of funds or property to OSA?
- Partially Did OST reconcile its bank accounts accurately and promptly, and did it comply with informational filing requirements established by state law?
- Complied Did OST have appropriate budgeting practices and controls in place to allow it to meet its operational needs through the end of fiscal year 2015?
- Complied Did OST have adequate internal controls in place to ensure that all unclaimed tangible and intangible property was received, recorded, and disbursed in compliance with Chapter 200A, Section 7, of the General Laws and with 960 Code of Massachusetts Regulations (CMR) 4.00?
- Complied Did OST develop policies and procedures related to reconciliations between the Unpaid Check Fund (UPCF) database and the Massachusetts Management Accounting and Reporting System (MMARS)?
What the Auditor found
Why it matters: This could misstate capital assets and prevent OST from ensuring fixed assets are safeguarded against loss, theft, and misuse.
Standard: OSC and OSD fixed-assets policies and OSC fiscal year 2015 GAAP Instructions required annual inventory, reconciliation, and records for fixed assets. ( Fixed Assets—Accounting and Management Policy; OSC fiscal year 2015 GAAP Instructions for Departments; Fixed Assets—Acquisition Policy )
1 recommendation
- OST management should perform, review, and document an annual physical inventory and reconciliation of its GAAP and non-GAAP fixed assets against the books and records it maintains, either on the Fixed Asset Subsystem or internally.agency: agreed
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "OST agrees."
Why it matters: OST may not detect or correct revenue misclassification in a timely manner.
Standard: OSC’s Cash Recognition and Reconciliation Policy and OST’s Bank & ABCC Revenue Account Reconciliation procedure required cash and bank activity reconciliations against MMARS. ( OSC’s Cash Recognition and Reconciliation Policy; OST’s Bank & ABCC Revenue Account Reconciliation procedure )
2 recommendations
- The reconciliation accountant should ensure that reconciliations are performed in accordance with established procedures and OSC policy.
- ABCC and OST management should update the Bank & ABCC Revenue Account Reconciliation Procedure to include the effective date and to define all roles and responsibilities, including the assignment of supervisory and approval requirements to enable management and other personnel to understand and carry out their internal control responsibilities.
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "This second step was improperly performed by the ABCC."
Why it matters: Failure to report losses immediately can prevent or delay independent assessment and recommendations on internal control weaknesses.
Standard: Chapter 647 of the Acts of 1989 requires all unaccounted-for variances, losses, shortages, or thefts of funds or property to be immediately reported to the State Auditor. ( Chapter 647 of the Acts of 1989 )
2 recommendations
- For missing unclaimed property, OST should immediately complete, and file with OSA, a Chapter 647 form that includes all required information and notes whether an internal investigation is ongoing.agency: already implemented
- OST should update its ICPs, policies, and procedures to incorporate the reporting requirements of Chapter 647 of the Acts of 1989 regarding unaccounted-for variances, losses, shortages, or thefts of funds or property.
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "On October 2 and 6, 2015, OST reported the remaining 25 items to the OSA, which continue to be under investigation."
Why it matters: Public funds might be deposited into banks that do not meet all legal criteria for conducting business with the Commonwealth.
Standard: Chapter 29, Section 34, of the Massachusetts General Laws requires the State Treasurer to publish a qualified-bank list and transmit it to the Governor at least every six months. ( Chapter 29, Section 34, of the Massachusetts General Laws )
1 recommendation
- OST should establish written policies and procedures to ensure that a list of qualified banks is provided to the Governor at least once every six months.
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "A policy and procedure will be developed to address the timely submission of the required bank list to the Governor."
Prior findings revisited
"To follow up on our prior audit finding (in Audit Report No. 2011-0085-11S), we reviewed OST’s current procedures and controls over the UPCF to determine whether the agency had developed policies and procedures related to reconciliations between the UPCF database and MMARS."
More audits of this entity
Other Office of the State Auditor reports on Office of the State Treasurer and Receiver General , including the prior audits referenced above.
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Office of the State Treasurer and Receiver GeneralState Agency / Office · July 14, 2011 -
Audit of the Office of the State Treasurer and Receiver GeneralState Agency / Office · February 28, 2022 -
Audit of the Office of the State Treasurer and Receiver General (December 18, 2025)State Agency / Office · December 18, 2025