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Northwestern District Attorney's Office

February 8, 2012 · Read the full official report (PDF) ↗

Published February 8, 2012 Audit covers July 1, 2010 – April 30, 2011 Under Suzanne M. Bump · 2011–2023

In plain English
The audit found that the Northwestern District Attorney's Office needed stronger financial and administrative controls, especially for its internal control plan, equipment inventory, and approvals for purchases over $500.
source
“As a result of our audit of the status of financial activities, accounts, and functions of the NWD for the period July 1, 2010 through April 30, 2011, we have identified certain operations of the prior administration that need improvements in the area of fiscal and administrative internal controls.”
Read the plain-English breakdown
What is this?

This is a Massachusetts State Auditor report on the Northwestern District Attorney's Office, covering financial activities and controls around the time a new District Attorney took office.

“In accordance with Chapter 11, Section 12, of the General Laws, and in consideration of the election of a new District Attorney, the Office of the State Auditor conducted an audit of the status of financial activities, accounts, and functions and the related systems and control environment of the NWD as of the transition date of January 5, 2011, which included a review of transactions prior to and subsequent to the transition date for fiscal year 2011.”
Why was it audited?

The audit was done to give the incoming District Attorney a clear picture of the office's finances, administration, and control problems that needed fixing.

“The purpose of our review was to inform the new District Attorney of the status of fiscal and administrative operations as of the date he assumed office, to enhance the transition from the prior administration, and to identify systems and internal accounting and administrative controls needing corrective action and improvement.”
Why it matters

The office handles public money and public assets, so weak controls can make it harder to prevent errors, losses, shortages, or illegal acts.

“The recommendations in the report are intended to assist the new administration in implementing its internal control structure to ensure that it is adequate to minimize errors, losses, shortages, or illegal acts from occurring.”
What's in it for me?

For residents, the audit matters because this office serves about 241,000 people in criminal and civil proceedings, and better controls help make sure public resources are managed properly.

“As of April 30, 2011, the NWD had 79 employees, including prosecutors/assistant district attorneys and administrative and program staff employees, who represent and serve approximately 241,000 citizens of the Commonwealth in criminal and civil proceedings, within a jurisdiction of 46 cities and towns in the geographic areas of Franklin and Hampshire counties and the town of Athol in Worcester County.”
What happens next

The Auditor recommended that the office keep improving its control plan, inventory procedures, and purchase approval process; the District Attorney said the office would update its policies and systems.

“While updating the ICP, the Internal Control Officer will incorporate the recommended enhancements listed in the audit report to the ICP.”
Why it's significant

The most concrete findings were that many inventory records lacked purchase dates or costs, some computer items could not be found, and seven purchases totaling $20,600 lacked evidence of required District Attorney approval.

“Seven purchases totaling $20,600 that were over $500 provided no evidence that the District Attorney approved those purchases.”
Jargon, unpacked

An internal control plan is the office's rulebook for preventing problems in areas like approvals, recordkeeping, monitoring, and safeguarding assets; the audit says that plan still needed updates.

“We recommend that the NWD continue to enhance its ICP by:”

1 figure(s) pending source verification - not shown

What the Auditor checked

What the Auditor found

The internal control plan still needed updates and improvements.
internal controlsrecordkeeping/documentation

Why it matters: Incomplete internal control documentation increases the risk that program risks will not be mitigated, controls will not be monitored, and staff will not have adequate guidance.

Standard: Office of State Comptroller guidelines and Chapter 647 of the Acts of 1989 ( Chapter 647 of the Acts of 1989 )

1 recommendation
  • Continue enhancing the internal control plan by identifying control activities, ensuring supporting documents are available, describing monitoring, identifying an Internal Control Officer, annually evaluating controls, and documenting distribution.agency: agreed
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "While updating the ICP, the Internal Control Officer will incorporate the recommended enhancements listed in the audit report to the ICP."
Equipment inventory accounting and reporting needed improvement.
asset/inventory controlrecordkeeping/documentationinternal controls

Why it matters: Incomplete and unreconciled inventory records make it harder to verify that purchased equipment exists, is in use, and is under NWD control.

Standard: Office of the State Comptroller Internal Control Guide for Commonwealth Departments and NWD internal control policies

1 recommendation
  • Research missing purchase date and cost information, consider merging inventory lists, consider assigning the Accounting Clerk to maintain the master inventory list and conduct the annual inventory, and delete old items that cannot be located and were probably disposed of.agency: agreed
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "We are currently developing a database which will track and merge all relative data from both inventory lists which will ensure greater inventory control for the agency."
Office equipment purchases over $500 lacked documented District Attorney approval.
procurement/contractsinternal controlsrecordkeeping/documentation

Why it matters: Without documented approval, there is no assurance that NWD complied with its internal control policies.

Standard: NWD internal control plan procurement requirements for office furniture/equipment ( NWD internal control plan regarding procurement of office furniture/equipment )

1 recommendation
  • Review internal control policies and procedures to determine whether the plan should allow other upper management employees to authorize expenditures over $500 in the District Attorney’s absence; if current procedures remain, implement procedures to comply with them.agency: agreed
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "Our ICP will include our updated policy on procurement of office furniture, allowing upper management employees to authorize furniture/equipment expenditures."

Prior findings revisited

Being worked on
"Our current audit found that the above recommendations were implemented."

More audits of this entity

Other Office of the State Auditor reports on Northwestern District Attorney's Office , including the prior audits referenced above.

See this entity's page with all 4 audits →