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Monson Public School District's Use of Certain American Recovery and Reinvestment Act Funds

November 15, 2012 · Monson Public School District · Read the full official report (PDF) ↗

Published November 15, 2012 Audit covers August 10, 2010 – June 30, 2011 Under Suzanne M. Bump · 2011–2023

In plain English
The audit found that Monson Public School District generally followed requirements for the ARRA funds tested, but it needed better controls, better cash timing, and it had to fix $1,616 in unallowable Education Jobs spending.
source
“Based on our audit we have concluded that, except as reported in the Audit Findings section of this report, for the period August 10, 2010 through June 30, 2011, MPSD maintained adequate management controls and complied with applicable laws, rules, and regulations for the areas tested.”
Read the plain-English breakdown
What is this?

This is a Massachusetts State Auditor report reviewing how Monson Public School District used certain federal stimulus education funds.

“In accordance with Chapter 11, Section 12, of the General Laws, we have conducted an audit of certain activities of MPSD for the period August 10, 20101 through June 30, 2011.”
Why was it audited?

Auditors checked whether the district used Race to the Top and Education Jobs stimulus money for the right purposes and followed accounting and reporting rules.

“The objectives of our audit were to determine whether ARRA funds awarded to MPSD for its RTT and Education Jobs programs were used for their intended purposes and in compliance with program requirements, and to evaluate whether MPSD was complying with ARRA accounting and reporting requirements.”
Why it matters

The money came from federal stimulus programs, so the district needed controls to prevent loss, theft, misuse, or rule violations.

“Without ARRA-specific internal controls that identify risks and ways to mitigate them, MPSD cannot ensure compliance with applicable laws, rules, and regulations or that ARRA funds are adequately protected from loss, theft, or misuse.”
What's in it for me?

For residents, this report shows whether public education grant money was handled properly and whether mistakes were corrected.

“MPSD returned $1,616 to its Education Jobs program, and directed that future payments apply solely to teacher/instructor salaries.”
The bottom line

The district had three main problems: weak ARRA-specific controls, holding some federal cash too long before spending it, and $1,616 in spending that was not allowed.

“MPSD spent $1,616 from its Education Jobs program award on reimbursements to teachers and staff who took courses and trainings prior to the ARRA grant award start date which is contrary to regulations.”
What happens next

The auditor recommended that the district create ARRA-specific controls, avoid excess federal cash, adjust budgets when needed, review Education Jobs payments, and better check payment support.

“MPSD should develop ARRA-specific internal controls and risk assessments to address the objectives and risks that affect compliance with ARRA regulations, performance and reporting requirements, fraud detection and prevention, and safeguarding assets.”
Why it's significant

The report is significant because it found compliance weaknesses in how stimulus education money was controlled and timed, even though the district corrected the $1,616 error and began adding ARRA-specific guidance.

“MPSD has included ARRA-specific guidelines in its ongoing policy and procedure development.”
Jargon, unpacked

ARRA means the 2009 federal stimulus law; RTT means Race to the Top, an education reform grant; Education Jobs was money meant to save or create education jobs.

“During our audit period, in addition to other grant awards, MPSD received American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA) grants from the Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education (DESE) under the Race to the Top (RTT) and Education Jobs programs.”

4 figure(s) pending source verification - not shown

What the Auditor checked

What the Auditor found

MPSD had not documented ARRA-specific internal controls for its Race to the Top and Education Jobs awards.
internal controlsgrants managementrecordkeeping/documentation

Why it matters: Without ARRA-specific internal controls identifying risks and mitigation steps, MPSD could not ensure compliance or adequately protect ARRA funds from loss, theft, or misuse.

Standard: ARRA guidance issued by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget, the U.S. Department of Education, and the Office of the State Comptroller emphasized the need for proper internal controls over ARRA funds. ( ARRA Internal Control Guidance )

1 recommendation
  • MPSD should develop internal controls and risk assessments specific to ARRA to address objectives and risks related to ARRA funds, including compliance, reporting, fraud prevention, and safeguarding assets.agency: agreed
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "However, MPSD personnel indicated that the school district would work with the town in performing a risk assessment and documenting its internal controls related to ARRA programs."
MPSD did not adequately minimize the time between receiving ARRA funds and spending them.
cash handlinggrants managementinternal controls

Why it matters: MPSD received ARRA funding significantly before it needed the money, creating an excess cash position contrary to federal cash management requirements.

Standard: 34 Code of Federal Regulations 80.21 requires payment methods and procedures to minimize the time between transfer and disbursement of funds. ( 34 Code of Federal Regulations 80.21 )

3 recommendations
  • MPSD should develop budgets that realistically anticipate program spending.
  • MPSD should return excess federal funds to DESE when it has more federal funds on hand than immediately needed.
  • MPSD should amend line item budgets when originally budgeted program funds will not be spent to prevent automatic advances that create excess cash.
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "An MPSD official indicated that the excess cash position was not the result of MPSD’s physically requesting an advance of program funds."
MPSD charged $1,616 of Education Jobs funds for courses and trainings that occurred before the grant period began.
grants managementinternal controlsrecordkeeping/documentation

Why it matters: ARRA Education Jobs funds were spent outside the allowable grant period and therefore were unallowable expenditures.

Standard: DESE Education Jobs guidance required ARRA funds to be spent only during the program award period and for allowable purposes. ( Education Jobs guidance issued by DESE )

1 recommendation
  • MPSD should ensure that all ARRA funds are spent in accordance with the terms and conditions of ARRA grants.agency: already implemented
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "Regarding the “unallowable expenditures” finding of $1,616, this was identified and corrected during the actual on-site audit."