Massachusetts Emergency Management Agency
March 3, 2016 · Read the full official report (PDF) ↗ · official site ↗
source
“MEMA did not maintain complete documentation for its Public Assistance Grants.”
Read the plain-English breakdown
This is a state performance audit of the Massachusetts Emergency Management Agency, covering selected activities from July 1, 2013 through December 31, 2014.
“In accordance with Section 12 of Chapter 11 of the Massachusetts General Laws, the Office of the State Auditor (OSA) has conducted a performance audit of certain activities of the Massachusetts Emergency Management Agency (MEMA) for the period July 1, 2013 through December 31, 2014.”
Auditors checked whether MEMA properly handled certain federal grant programs and whether staff completed required emergency-management training.
“The objectives of this audit were to review certain aspects of MEMA’s administration of its Public Assistance and Hazard Mitigation Grants, its Emergency Management Performance Grants, and the training courses it provided to its employees.”
If reimbursement files are incomplete or unsigned, the public has less assurance that disaster-relief money was checked properly before payment.
“Without proper documented supervisory review, there is inadequate assurance that the amounts applied for and awarded to subrecipients are the appropriate amounts.”
For residents, this matters because MEMA helps communities recover from disasters and reduce future risks, using public dollars and federal grants.
“MEMA also provides assistance to local governments and certain nonprofit organizations for emergency work related to hazards or disasters and the repair or replacement of disaster-damaged facilities through the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s (FEMA’s) Public Assistance Grants, and for actions taken to prevent or reduce long-term risk to life and property from natural hazards through FEMA’s Hazard Mitigation Grant Program.”
Auditors did not say the payments were wrong; they said MEMA needed better records and controls to prove reviews were done properly.
“We do not question whether reimbursements made by MEMA to its subrecipients were appropriate; we acknowledge that when documents were missing or did not have initials or signatures indicating that the information had been reviewed, MEMA was still able to provide documentation to substantiate that the reimbursed expenses had been incurred.”
The auditor recommended that MEMA tighten its file monitoring and training follow-up so required documents and courses are completed on time.
“MEMA should establish controls that require monitoring of its project files to ensure compliance with its policies in this area.”
The audit covered a large amount of disaster-relief funding, so even paperwork and training weaknesses affect public accountability.
“During our audit period, MEMA expended $43,443,035 from 11 Public Assistance Grants.”
“Public Assistance Grants” means federal disaster money used for emergency work and repairing damage after disasters.
“Grants under this program provide assistance for emergency work and disaster repair.”
2 figure(s) pending source verification - not shown
What the Auditor checked
- Did not comply Did MEMA have proper authorizations and approvals in place for its Public Assistance and Hazard Mitigation Grants to ensure that payments made to subrecipients were in accordance with the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s (FEMA’s) policies and procedures and other federal and state requirements?
- Complied Did MEMA follow the approved requirements for expenditures made from its Emergency Management Performance Grant Program?
- Did not comply Did MEMA employees complete the training courses required by the terms of the Emergency Management Performance Grant within the timeframe established by MEMA’s training policy?
What the Auditor found
Why it matters: Without documented supervisory review, there is inadequate assurance that amounts requested and awarded to subrecipients are appropriate.
Standard: MEMA’s 2013 Administrative Policies and Procedures for Implementation of the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s Public Assistance Program require a Project Worksheet Review Checklist for each project and require it to be signed when complete.
2 recommendations
- MEMA should not process public-assistance reimbursements until all required documents have been received, approved, and kept on file.
- MEMA should establish monitoring controls over project files to ensure compliance with its policies.
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "While the audit identified less than a handful of instances where checklists were not signed or were missing, MEMA does not feel the issue is widespread or systemic and believes that there are adequate controls in place to ensure reimbursements are only processed for FEMA-approved work."
Auditor: "While we agree with MEMA’s assertion that these problems were not widespread, they do represent instances where there was a breakdown in the controls that MEMA has established to ensure the integrity of this grant process, and therefore they need to be addressed."
Why it matters: MEMA could potentially lose future Emergency Management Performance Grant funding.
Standard: FEMA’s Emergency Management Performance Grant requires funded personnel to complete specified training, and MEMA policy requires completion within one year after hire. ( MEMA’s Emergency Management Performance Grant, issued by FEMA; MEMA policy dated April 14, 2012 )
1 recommendation
- MEMA should establish training policies and procedures to ensure all staff funded by the Emergency Management Performance Grant Program complete required training within MEMA’s timeframe.agency: already implemented
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "Indeed, shortly after completion of the audit, MEMA reached full compliance with the minimum training requirements imposed by the agency and the EMPG."
Auditor: "We again recommend that MEMA implement our recommendations to better ensure that its employees meet training requirements on time in the future."
More audits of this entity
Other Office of the State Auditor reports on Massachusetts Emergency Management Agency .
- Audit of the Massachusetts Emergency Management Agency (June 11, 2025)Other · June 11, 2025
- Audit of the Massachusetts Emergency Management AgencyOther · February 27, 2020