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Massachusetts Clean Energy Center

September 14, 2011 · Read the full official report (PDF) ↗

Published September 14, 2011 Audit covers August 12, 2008 – August 31, 2010 Under Suzanne M. Bump · 2011–2023

In plain English
The auditor found MassCEC was generally doing its job, but it needed stronger written controls, clearer investment rules, complete annual reports, and a better way to count jobs.
source
“Based on our review we have concluded that, for the period August 12, 2008 through August 31, 2010, except as discussed in the Audit Results section of this report, the CEC maintained adequate oversight policies, procedures, and internal controls to effectively fulfill its mission to accelerate job growth and economic development in the state’s clean energy industry.”
Read the plain-English breakdown
What is this?

This is a state audit of the Massachusetts Clean Energy Center, a quasi-public agency created to support clean energy jobs, companies, training, and renewable energy projects in Massachusetts.

“The Massachusetts Clean Energy Center (CEC) was established on August 12, 2008 by Chapter 307 of the Acts of 2008 and codified in Chapter 23J of the Massachusetts General Laws as a quasi-public entity to accelerate job growth and economic development in the state’s clean energy industry.”
Why was it audited?

The audit looked at whether MassCEC had good oversight, reporting, policies, procedures, and internal controls, and whether it was meeting the law that created it.

“Our objective was to evaluate the adequacy of the CEC’s oversight policies, procedures, reporting, and internal controls in order to determine whether the CEC is meeting the requirements of its enabling legislation.”
Why it matters

Good internal controls matter because they help make sure public resources are used properly, assets are protected, and financial and operating information is accurate and fairly reported.

“Without such a document there is inadequate assurance that the CEC’s goals and objectives are met; resources are used efficiently, effectively, and in compliance with applicable laws, rules, and regulations; assets are safeguarded against potential waste, loss, and misuse; and financial/operating data is maintained, reported and fairly disclosed in reports.”
What's in it for me?

For residents, this agency affects public investment in clean energy jobs, companies, renewable energy projects, and programs like solar rebates for homes and small businesses.

“This program provides rebates to residents and small businesses throughout the Commonwealth through an application process for the installation of solar-powered systems.”
The bottom line

The main finding was not that MassCEC failed overall, but that it needed to improve its internal control plan, investment oversight, and annual reporting.

“The CEC also needs to expand its policies and controls over investment activities and fully comply with the annual reporting requirements established by Chapter 23J, Section 5, of the Massachusetts General Laws.”
What happens next

The auditor recommended that MassCEC create stronger written controls, update them annually, formalize investment policies, get the required advisory committee appointed, improve annual reporting, and use one consistent job-counting method.

“In order to address the issues in our report, we recommend that CEC:”
Why it's significant

The audit is significant because MassCEC was handling large public and clean energy funds, including tens of millions of dollars in assets, investments, grants, loans, and federal stimulus money.

“As of August 31, 2010, the fund included $107,111,000 of total assets and has recognized liabilities and grant commitments of $42,538,000, resulting in total net assets of $64,573,000.”
Jargon, unpacked

An internal control plan is basically an organization-wide playbook for spotting risks and explaining what checks are in place to reduce those risks.

“A high-level summarization, on a department-wide basis, of the department’s risks (as the result of a risk assessment) and of the controls used by the department to mitigate those risks.”

1 figure(s) pending source verification - not shown

What the Auditor checked

What the Auditor found

CEC needed stronger internal controls over management, investment activities, and reporting.
internal controlsprocurement/contractsrecordkeeping/documentationreporting timeliness

Why it matters: Without a comprehensive internal control plan and stronger reporting and investment controls, CEC lacked adequate assurance that goals were met, resources were used properly, assets were safeguarded, and data was fairly reported.

Standard: Generally accepted accounting principles; Chapter 23J, Section 5 of the Massachusetts General Laws; Chapter 10, Section 35FF of the Massachusetts General Laws; COSO internal control guidance; Chapter 647 of the Acts of 1989. ( Chapter 23J, Section 5, of the Massachusetts General Laws; Chapter 10, Section 35FF, of the Massachusetts General Laws; Chapter 647 of the Acts of 1989 )

6 recommendations
  • Review operations, identify inherent risk and vulnerability areas, and develop specific internal control procedures in a comprehensive internal control plan.agency: agreed
  • Conduct an annual risk assessment and update the internal control plan based on the results.agency: agreed
  • Put the unwritten investment tracking policy in writing, develop a stop-loss policy, and require formal periodic Board review of invested companies.agency: agreed
  • Request appointment of the independent advisory committee required by law.agency: agreed
  • Comply with annual report statutory requirements for financial statements, fund statutory obligations, and recommendations for improvement.agency: agreed
  • Adopt a uniform method for compiling job creation information.agency: agreed
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "MassCEC acknowledges your recommendations of developing a comprehensive internal control plan document, expanding our investment policies, establishing the advisory committee, fully complying with the annual statutory reporting requirements and adopting a uniform job creating methodology."

Verified dollar findings

Other identified $70,000,000 not in headline

Identified dollar findings that do not fall in a named band.

$70 million - annual report job creation funding commitment

More audits of this entity

Other Office of the State Auditor reports on Massachusetts Clean Energy Center .

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