Greenfield Community College
May 12, 2011 · Read the full official report (PDF) ↗
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“Based on these tests, we concluded that, except as reported in the Audit Results section of this report, for the period July 1, 2009 through June 30, 2010, GCC had adequate internal controls in place and complied with the requirements of ED; OMB Circular A-133 and the Compliance Supplement; and other applicable laws, rules, and regulations for the areas tested.”
Read the plain-English breakdown
This is a state audit of Greenfield Community College’s federal student financial aid programs for the 2009-2010 fiscal year.
“In accordance with Chapter 11, Section 12, of the Massachusetts General Laws, the Office of the State Auditor has conducted an audit of GCC’s Federal Student Financial Assistance programs funded through the United States Department of Education (ED) for the period July 1, 2009 through June 30, 2010.”
The audit was part of Massachusetts’ statewide review of federal funds and checked whether the college followed student aid requirements.
“We conducted our audit in conjunction with the Single Audit of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010.”
These rules matter because student aid affects students’ class time, loans, enrollment records, and access to federal money.
“A student’s enrollment status determines eligibility for in-college status, deferment, grace period, and repayment schedules, as well as the government’s payment of interest subsidies; therefore, enrollment reporting is critical for effective administration of Title IV programs.”
If you are a student or parent, this affects whether loan notices are clear, whether student records are updated on time, and whether work-study jobs interfere with class.
“Students who work during scheduled class hours are losing valuable time in class that is needed to complete their course work.”
The audit did not say the whole system failed, but it found five areas where GCC needed to tighten procedures and documentation.
“AUDIT RESULTS”
GCC said it would update procedures, improve notices and reporting, and revise its internal control plan.
“Over the course of the next year, the Comptroller will update the Internal Control Plan to include the eight components of Enterprise Risk Management (ERM).”
The findings are significant because they involve compliance with federal student aid rules and were also included in the statewide Single Audit.
“The audit results contained in this report are also reported in the Fiscal Year 2010 Single Audit of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts Report and OMB Circular A-133 Report, as mentioned above.”
Federal Work Study means federally supported student jobs; Direct Loans are federal student loans; NSLDS is the federal student loan data system; an Internal Control Plan is the college’s written system for managing risks and procedures.
“For the ICP to be considered an effective high-level summarization, all eight components of the ERM must be present as described in the OSC Internal Control Guide: Internal Environment, Objective Setting, Event Identification, Risk Assessment, Risk Response, Control Activities, Information and Communication, and Monitoring.”
1 figure(s) pending source verification - not shown
What the Auditor checked
- Partially Assess the internal controls in place at GCC during the audit period.
- Partially Assess and evaluate the programs for compliance with the requirements of the Compliance Supplement, ED, and the OSC.
- Unable to determine Follow up on prior audit results, if any, to determine what corrective action has been taken.
What the Auditor found
Why it matters: Students lost valuable class time, and weak supervisory and monitoring controls could lead to further issues in the Federal Work Study program.
Standard: Federal Student Aid Handbook policies and 34 CFR 675.19(a) and 34 CFR 668.16(c). ( 34 Code of Federal Regulations 675.19(a); 34 CFR 668.16(c) (1) and (2) )
1 recommendation
- GCC should review and improve its Federal Work Study internal controls, establish compliant payroll policies and procedures, monitor timesheets against class schedules, and advise staff of payroll and student-employee responsibilities.
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "The Office of Financial Aid is enhancing its FWS programming for both the student worker and the federal work study supervisor to include information about when the student is and is not allowed to perform work study hours."
Why it matters: There was inadequate assurance that students taking part of their programs at other institutions had valid agreements, and GCC was not in compliance with SFA written-agreement requirements.
Standard: 34 CFR 668.5(a) and the United States Department of Education’s Federal Student Aid Blue Book, Chapter 6. ( 34 CFR 668.5(a); Federal Student Aid Blue Book, Chapter 6, Written Agreements Between Schools )
1 recommendation
- GCC should implement policies and procedures to ensure written agreements between schools comply with federal institutional-agreement requirements.
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "The Office of Financial Aid at GCC is currently developing an internal policy and procedure for Consortium agreements in compliance with SFA regulations."
Why it matters: Students were not properly notified of disbursement dates and cancellation rights for Direct Loans.
Standard: 34 CFR 668.165 and Federal Student Aid Handbook, Volume 4, Chapter 1. ( 34 CFR 668.165(a); 34 CFR 668.165(a) (2) )
1 recommendation
- GCC should send compliant disbursement notification letters that include actual loan disbursement dates and the 30-day cancellation requirement.
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "GCC will include the disbursement date, type of loan and the amount in the email notification of disbursement to students, and will develop methods for confirmation that the notification has been received."
Auditor: "Although we commend the effort of the College to electronically streamline this loan notification process, GCC’s position that its electronic notification via email represents appropriate affirmation confirmation is incorrect."
Why it matters: There was inadequate assurance that enrollment status reports were transmitted accurately and timely, which could affect loan privileges, repayment schedules, and federal interest subsidies.
Standard: 34 CFR 685.309(b)(2) and OMB Circular A-133 Compliance Requirements. ( 34 CFR 685.309(b) (2); OMB Circular A-133, Compliance Requirements )
1 recommendation
- GCC should improve controls, verify NSC processing to NSLDS, consider monthly transmissions to NSC, and update procedures to monitor NSC transmissions.
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "GCC is in the process of reviewing our internal controls for the reporting of student status changes to NSC."
More audits of this entity
Other Office of the State Auditor reports on Greenfield Community College .
- Greenfield Community College-Student Financial Assistance ProgramsCollege / University · May 24, 2012
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Audit of Greenfield Community CollegeCollege / University · June 20, 2018 -
Audit of Greenfield Community College (GCC)College / University · July 12, 2021