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Framingham State University's Use of American Recovery and Reinvestment Act Funds

May 26, 2011 · Framingham State University · Read the full official report (PDF) ↗ · official site ↗

Published May 26, 2011 Audit covers August 6, 2009 – May 31, 2010 Under Suzanne M. Bump · 2011–2023

In plain English
Framingham State University generally handled its federal stimulus money properly, but auditors found weak paperwork and controls for one student aid grant and continuing problems reporting stolen or missing property.
source
“Based on our review we have concluded that, except as reported in the Audit Results section of this report, during the approximate 10-month period ended May 31, 2010, FSU maintained adequate management controls and complied with applicable laws, rules, and regulations for the areas tested.”
Read the plain-English breakdown
What is this?

This is a state audit of how Framingham State University used and tracked American Recovery and Reinvestment Act federal stimulus funds from August 6, 2009 through May 31, 2010.

“In accordance with Chapter 11, Section 12, of the Massachusetts General Laws, we have conducted an audit of certain activities of FSU for the period August 6, 2009 through May 31, 2010.”
Why was it audited?

Auditors checked whether the university watched over the stimulus funds, spent them for the right purposes, and followed rules about reporting losses, shortages, thefts, or other problems.

“The objectives of our audit were to review FSU’s controls over and monitoring of American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) funds received and expended, to determine whether these funds were expended for their intended purposes, and to evaluate its compliance with applicable laws, rules, and regulations, including Chapter 647 of the Acts of 1989 regarding the requirement to report all variances, losses, shortages, or thefts of funds or property to the Office of the State Auditor.”
Why it matters

The audit matters because weak controls over student aid records create a risk that public money could be spent for the wrong reason and not caught in time.

“Without adequate internal controls over Student Fee Grant activities, there is a risk that these funds may be expended for an unintended purpose without being prevented or detected.”
What's in it for me?

For students, families, and taxpayers, the report shows whether stimulus funds meant for things like student aid, technology, renovations, and facilities were tracked and used properly.

“FSU’s budget of these funds included amounts for state employee compensation; student financial aid; tax exempt lease purchase (TELP), including (a) an academic technology costs component, (b) infrastructure upgrades, and (c) information technology equipment; library renovations; expansion of the university dining facility; and chiller replacement.”
The bottom line

The main problems were missing written rules for the Student Fee Grant, some student files that did not show eligibility clearly, poor separation of duties, and failures to report stolen laptops as required.

“However, we found that, contrary to the Office of the State Comptroller (OSC) and ARRA guidelines, FSU lacked formal, written eligibility criteria or policies and procedures for the administration of Student Fee Grant expenditures.”
What happens next

The university said it would put student grant policies and controls in writing, review them regularly, document exceptions, and strengthen procedures for reporting missing laptop equipment.

“The Framingham State University Financial Aid Office has documented its policies, procedures, and internal controls related to the FSU Student Fee Grant in writing.”
Why it's significant

The university received more than $7 million in stimulus awards during the audit period and had spent and been reimbursed for about $4.2 million by May 31, 2010, so the findings involve oversight of a meaningful amount of public money.

“During the audit period, FSU was awarded federal stimulus funds totaling $7,098,906.”
Jargon, unpacked

Chapter 647 is the state rule requiring agencies to report missing, stolen, lost, or short funds or property to the State Auditor’s Office.

“All instances of unaccounted for variances, losses, shortages, or thefts of funds or property are immediately reported to the State Auditor’s office pursuant to Chapter 647 of the Massachusetts Acts of 1989 by the Chief of Campus Police.”

3 figure(s) pending source verification - not shown

What the Auditor checked

What the Auditor found

FSU lacked written eligibility criteria, procedures, and internal controls for Student Fee Grant awards funded with ARRA money.
eligibility determinationrecordkeeping/documentationinternal controlsgrants management

Why it matters: Without adequate controls, Student Fee Grant funds could be spent for unintended purposes without prevention or detection.

Standard: Office of the State Comptroller internal control guidance, ARRA guidelines, State Fiscal Stabilization Fund requirements, and Chapter 647 of the Acts of 1989. ( Chapter 647 of the Acts of 1989; Section 443(a) of GEPA (20 U.S.C. §1232f (a)); American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, Public Law 111-5 )

3 recommendations
  • FSU should establish written policies, procedures, and internal controls over the FSU Student Fee Grant.agency: already implemented
  • The FSU Financial Aid Director should document in writing the decision-making process used to create or update eligibility criteria for students to receive the FSU Student Fee Grant.agency: already implemented
  • All ARRA-related records should be clearly coded as ARRA so they can be easily accessed and reviewed for audit purposes.agency: already implemented
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "The Framingham State University Financial Aid Office has documented its policies, procedures, and internal controls related to the FSU Student Fee Grant in writing."
FSU did not report stolen or missing university property as required and lacked written procedures for its laptop loaner program.
asset/inventory controlfraud/theftreporting timelinessrecordkeeping/documentationinternal controls

Why it matters: Missing or stolen property was not reported to the Office of the State Auditor as required, weakening accountability over university assets.

Standard: Chapter 647 of the Acts of 1989, FSU Business Office Internal Control Plan, and OSC Internal Control Guide. ( Chapter 647 of the Acts of 1989; OSC Internal Control Guide, dated September 13, 2007, page 10 )

3 recommendations
  • FSU should formalize a process for notifying the Property Control Officer of any stolen or missing items.agency: already implemented
  • FSU should maintain and follow written policies and procedures to comply with Chapter 647 and immediately report all losses, shortages, thefts, or unaccounted-for variances to the Office of the State Auditor.agency: already implemented
  • FSU should document written policies and procedures for the laptop loaner program and the process for recovering lost, missing, or stolen laptops.agency: already implemented
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "The Framingham State University Internal Control Manual documents a process for notification to the Office of the State Auditor for compliance with Chapter 647 of the Acts of 1989."

Verified dollar findings

Other identified $500,000 not in headline

Identified dollar findings that do not fall in a named band.

$500,000 - ARRA funds used for student financial aid reimbursement

Prior findings revisited

Still a problem
"Our prior audit, No. 2009-0179-7T, disclosed that during the period July 1, 2007 to November 11, 2009, FSU had not reported occurrences of missing or stolen computer equipment to the Office of the State Auditor (OSA) in accordance with Chapter 647 of the Acts of 1989, An Act Relative to Improving the Internal Controls within State Agencies."
Being worked on
"We did note that during our current audit, FSU officials developed a written procedure in which Campus Police will use a specific code for missing/stolen state property to facilitate the generation of computer reports that can be used to ensure that the reporting requirements of Chapter 647 are adhered to."

More audits of this entity

Other Office of the State Auditor reports on Framingham State University , including the prior audits referenced above.

See this entity's page with all 4 audits →