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Audit of the Montachusett Regional Transit Authority (August 30, 2023)

August 30, 2023 · Montachusett Regional Transit Authority · Read the full official report on mass.gov ↗

Published August 30, 2023 Audit covers October 1, 2019 – September 30, 2021 Under Diana DiZoglio · 2023–present

In plain English
Auditors found that MART had problems with some ADA paratransit drop-offs being late or too early, and that it did not always handle rider complaints on time or with complete records.
source
“MART did not follow required procedures for processing ADA paratransit complaints.”
Read the plain-English breakdown
What is this?

This is a state performance audit of the Montachusett Regional Transit Authority, covering October 1, 2019 through September 30, 2021.

“In accordance with Section 12 of Chapter 11 of the Massachusetts General Laws, the Office of the State Auditor has conducted a performance audit of the Montachusett Regional Transit Authority (MART) for the period October 1, 2019 through September 30, 2021.”
Why was it audited?

The audit looked at whether MART provided required ADA paratransit rides on time and whether it handled ADA paratransit complaints properly.

“In this performance audit, we assessed whether MART delivered paratransit services required by the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) on time in accordance with Section 37.23(a) of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations and its “ADA Paratransit Service Standards.””
Why it matters

People who use ADA paratransit may rely on it for essential transportation, so unreliable drop-offs can seriously affect daily life.

“By not ensuring timely drop-offs to ADA-required paratransit riders, MART risks the reliability of transportation services provided to individuals who rely on ADA-required paratransit services.”
What's in it for me?

If you or someone you know uses MART’s ADA paratransit service, this audit is about whether rides arrive at destinations on time and whether complaints get handled promptly.

“Each public entity operating a fixed route system shall provide paratransit or other special service to individuals with disabilities that is comparable to the level of service provided to individuals without disabilities who use the fixed route system.”
The bottom line

MART missed its own standard for untimely drop-offs and had gaps in complaint handling.

“Specifically, 1,290 out of 28,482 (4.5%) scheduled trips had untimely drop-offs that were either 30 minutes or more before the scheduled drop-off time or were after the scheduled drop-off time.”
What happens next

The auditor recommended that MART track trips and complaints more closely, and MART said it would review trip data, keep better records, and upgrade its complaint tracking system.

“MART will monitor customer complaints on a weekly basis to ensure all complaints are being investigated by MART and/or its operating companies within three (3) business days and all required follow up actions and responses to complainants are completed within five (5) business days.”
Why it's significant

The problems could mean rider issues are not fixed quickly, or possibly not fixed at all.

“By not ensuring that it follows required procedures for its ADA paratransit complaint process, MART may not resolve significant issues regarding its transportation services in a timely manner or at all.”
Jargon, unpacked

Demand-response service means riders ask for and schedule trips, instead of using a bus route with fixed stops and times.

“Demand-response transportation services do not have fixed routes, schedules, or stops.”

What the Auditor checked

What the Auditor found

MART did not meet its untimely drop-off performance standard and lacked documentation for some late or early drop-offs.
recordkeeping/documentationinternal controls

Why it matters: MART risks unreliable transportation for ADA-required paratransit riders and cannot understand or remediate the causes of poor performance without documentation.

Standard: Section 37.23(a) of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations and MART’s ADA Paratransit Service Standards. ( Section 37.23(a) of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations; MART’s ADA Paratransit Service Standards )

2 recommendations
  • MART should monitor all trips to ensure that it meets its performance standard of no more than 3% for untimely drop-offs.agency: agreed
  • MART should ensure that it records and retains documentation for all untimely drop-offs.agency: agreed
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "MART will review all paratransit trip performance data monthly to ensure paratransit trips are meeting the performance standard for untimely drop-offs."
Auditor: "Based on its response, MART is taking measures to address our concerns on this matter."
MART did not consistently document, investigate, and respond to ADA paratransit complaints on time.
recordkeeping/documentationinternal controlsreporting timeliness

Why it matters: MART may not resolve significant transportation service issues in a timely manner or at all, which could negatively affect service quality for ADA-required paratransit riders.

Standard: Section 27.13 of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations and MART’s Montachusett Regional Transit Authority Complaint Procedures. ( Section 27.13 of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations; MART’s Montachusett Regional Transit Authority Complaint Procedures )

2 recommendations
  • MART should ensure that all fields for the investigation of an ADA paratransit complaint are documented, including the follow-up.agency: agreed
  • MART should monitor each ADA paratransit complaint and ensure that its contracted paratransit provider investigates complaints within three business days and follows up with complainants within five business days.agency: agreed
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "MART will monitor customer complaints on a weekly basis to ensure all complaints are being investigated by MART and/or its operating companies within three (3) business days and all required follow up actions and responses to complainants are completed within five (5) business days."
Auditor: "Based on its response, MART is taking measures to address our concerns on this matter."

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