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Audit of the Massachusetts State College Building Authority

March 12, 2019 · Massachusetts State College Building Authority · Read the full official report on mass.gov ↗

Published March 12, 2019 Audit covers July 1, 2016 – March 31, 2018 Under Suzanne M. Bump · 2011–2023

In plain English
The auditor found that the building authority generally handled construction contracts and housing planning properly, but it reported inaccurate financial data to the public CTHRU website and needed stronger internal controls.
source
“MSCBA did not ensure that the financial information it submitted for inclusion on the Comptroller of the Commonwealth’s CTHRU website was accurate.”
Read the plain-English breakdown
What is this?

This is a state performance audit of the Massachusetts State College Building Authority covering July 1, 2016 through March 31, 2018.

“In accordance with Section 12 of Chapter 11 of the Massachusetts General Laws, the Office of the State Auditor has conducted a performance audit of the Massachusetts State College Building Authority (MSCBA) for the period July 1, 2016 through March 31, 2018.”
Why was it audited?

The audit checked whether MSCBA properly managed design and construction contracts, planned for student housing needs, and gave accurate financial data for public disclosure.

“We also determined whether MSCBA had developed an effective strategic plan to address the housing needs of students at Massachusetts state colleges and universities.”
Why it matters

The public website was supposed to show accurate state-related spending information, but the audit found MSCBA’s financial activity was not accurately reported there.

“As a result, its financial activities are not reported accurately to the public.”
What's in it for me?

If you are a Massachusetts resident, student, parent, or taxpayer, this matters because MSCBA finances and oversees buildings at public higher education campuses and reports spending data meant for public transparency.

“This statute authorizes MSCBA to finance and oversee the design and construction of dormitories, dining facilities, and certain other buildings at 9 state universities1 and 15 community colleges.2”
The bottom line

The biggest issue was inaccurate CTHRU reporting: for the sampled projects, CTHRU showed much less spending than MSCBA’s own records showed.

“For the 8 projects we sampled out of the 48 that were started during the audit period, CTHRU showed $10,538,940 less in project expenses than what was recorded in MSCBA’s financial records (its general ledger).”
What happens next

MSCBA said it accepted the recommendation on CTHRU data and added a quarterly review process to help keep future uploaded data accurate.

“The Authority has confirmed that the data is accurate through December 31, 2018 and a quarterly review of all uploaded data has been added to our CTHRU procedures to ensure the accuracy of data in the future.”
Why it's significant

The audit did not find problems with contract administration or the long-term student housing plan, but it did find weaknesses in public financial reporting and risk-management practices.

“Without an adequately documented system of internal controls, including a department-wide risk assessment, MSCBA management cannot measure, prioritize, and manage risks that are relevant to achieving its mission.”
Jargon, unpacked

CTHRU is the public online spending and payroll database; the general ledger is MSCBA’s official accounting record; internal controls are policies and procedures meant to reduce risks and keep operations reliable.

“CTHRU is a website maintained by the Comptroller of the Commonwealth to allow public access to state spending and payroll data.”

2 figure(s) pending source verification - not shown

What the Auditor checked

What the Auditor found

MSCBA did not ensure that financial information submitted for CTHRU was accurate.
reporting timelinessrecordkeeping/documentationinternal controls

Why it matters: Financial activities were not accurately reported to the public, reducing transparency and accountability.

Standard: Section 14C of Chapter 7 of the Massachusetts General Laws requires agencies, including quasi-public independent entities, to report financial data to EOAF for inclusion on CTHRU. ( Section 14C of Chapter 7 of the Massachusetts General Laws; Section 14C(e) of Chapter 7 of the Massachusetts General Laws )

1 recommendation
  • Develop policies and procedures to ensure financial information submitted to EOAF for CTHRU reconciles to the general ledger.agency: agreed
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "The Authority accepts the recommendation to ensure accuracy of CTHRU data."
Auditor: "Based on its response, MSCBA has taken measures to address our concerns in this area."
MSCBA’s internal control system was not adequately documented or supported by risk assessment and continuity planning.
internal controlsrecordkeeping/documentationcybersecurity

Why it matters: MSCBA management could not adequately measure, prioritize, and manage risks, and critical operations could be disrupted if data or systems were lost.

Standard: Chapter 647 of the Acts of 1989 and related Comptroller guidelines are cited as best practice; EOTSS policies require business continuity planning and annual disaster recovery testing. ( Chapter 647 of the Acts of 1989; Enterprise Business Continuity for IT Management Policy; Enterprise Information Security Policy )

1 recommendation
  • Improve internal controls by performing an entity-wide risk assessment, developing controls to mitigate risks, developing a business continuity plan, and annually testing the disaster recovery plan.agency: partially agreed
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "We agree with the draft audit report that . . . internal control can—and does—benefit from continuous improvement."
Auditor: "Based on its response, MSCBA is taking some measures to address our concerns in this area, but we urge it to fully implement our recommendation."

Verified dollar findings

Projected / estimated $10,538,940 not in headline

Estimated or sample-projected amounts - shown separately because they are not a hard-identified dollar figure.

$10,538,940 - net project expenses understated on CTHRU

More audits of this entity

Other Office of the State Auditor reports on Massachusetts State College Building Authority .

See this entity's page with all 3 audits →