Seal of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Massachusetts Audit Explorer - what the State Auditor found

← all audits

Audit of the Division of Standards

January 31, 2019 · Division of Standards · Read the full official report on mass.gov ↗

Published January 31, 2019 Audit covers July 1, 2016 – June 30, 2018 Under Suzanne M. Bump · 2011–2023

In plain English
The audit found that the Division of Standards was not checking every required scale, pump, and other measuring device each year in very small towns, and its internal controls needed work.
source
“DOS does not inspect every weighing and measuring device annually in towns with 5,000 or fewer inhabitants.”
Read the plain-English breakdown
What is this?

This is a state performance audit of the Massachusetts Division of Standards covering July 1, 2016 through June 30, 2018.

“In accordance with Section 12 of Chapter 11 of the Massachusetts General Laws, the Office of the State Auditor has conducted a performance audit of the Division of Standards (DOS) for the period July 1, 2016 through June 30, 2018.”
Why was it audited?

Auditors looked at whether the agency properly ran its program for inspecting commercial weighing and measuring devices in towns with 5,000 or fewer people.

“In this performance audit, we examined DOS’s administration of its program for inspection of weighing and measuring devices for towns with 5,000 or fewer inhabitants.”
Why it matters

If scales or pumps are wrong, shoppers may pay for goods they do not actually receive, or businesses may lose money because the devices are not measuring correctly.

“If weighing and measuring devices are not inspected regularly, consumers could pay for amounts of products they are not receiving, or businesses may not be receiving all the revenue due them from sales, as a result of uninspected weighing and measuring devices that are not calibrated properly.”
What's in it for me?

This matters to ordinary residents because the agency checks devices used to sell everyday goods like food and fuel.

“DOS is responsible for enforcing standards for weighing and measuring devices used in the sale of items such as food and fuel.”
The bottom line

The auditors concluded that DOS did not properly administer the commercial weights and measures program for the smallest towns.

“Does DOS properly administer its commercial weights and measures program for towns with 5,000 or fewer inhabitants?”
What happens next

The audit recommended that DOS create inspection procedures and a tracking system, such as a database, to monitor whether required inspections are happening.

“DOS should establish a mechanism, such as an electronic database, that will enable it to effectively monitor compliance with these requirements.”
Why it's significant

The report points to a broader management problem: without a well-documented control system, the agency may fail to meet goals or follow required rules.

“Without an adequately documented system of internal controls, DOS risks not meeting all of its operational objectives economically and efficiently or complying with state laws, regulations, other authoritative guidance, or grants and other contractual agreements.”
Jargon, unpacked

The internal control plan is basically the agency’s written plan for identifying risks and making sure its work is checked and monitored.

“DOS’s internal control plan (ICP), an agency-wide document that summarizes risks and controls for all of its business processes, is not updated annually; it was last updated in August 2015.”

What the Auditor checked

What the Auditor found

The Division of Standards did not inspect every weighing and measuring device annually in towns with 5,000 or fewer inhabitants.
licensing/inspectionsinternal controlsrecordkeeping/documentation

Why it matters: Consumers could pay for products they are not receiving, or businesses may lose revenue, if uninspected devices are not properly calibrated.

Standard: Section 33A of Chapter 98 of the Massachusetts General Laws requires DOS to annually test all weighing and measuring devices in towns with 5,000 or fewer inhabitants according to the most recent federal census. ( Section 33A of Chapter 98 of the Massachusetts General Laws )

2 recommendations
  • DOS should establish policies and procedures regarding the annual inspection of weighing and measuring devices in communities with 5,000 or fewer inhabitants.
  • DOS should establish a mechanism, such as an electronic database, that will enable it to effectively monitor compliance with these requirements.
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "In response to this issue, DOS’s director stated that he believed that many of the 42 towns where it had no inspection reports on file did not have any commercial devices that needed to be inspected."
Auditor: "Therefore, we again urge DOS to implement our recommendations on this matter."
The Division of Standards had deficiencies in its internal control plan.
internal controlsrecordkeeping/documentation

Why it matters: DOS risks not meeting operational objectives economically and efficiently or complying with laws, regulations, guidance, grants, and contracts.

Standard: Chapter 647 of the Acts of the 1989 and the Comptroller of the Commonwealth’s Internal Control Guide require annual review and updates of internal control plans and conformance with enterprise risk management requirements. ( Chapter 647 of the Acts of the 1989; Comptroller of the Commonwealth Internal Control Guide )

2 recommendations
  • DOS should take the measures necessary to ensure that its ICP complies with CTR’s Internal Control Guide.
  • DOS should establish policies and procedures for the annual review of its ICP as well as monitoring controls to ensure that these policies and procedures are adhered to.
Agency response & Auditor reply
Agency: "A copy of the ICP was last updated on December 12, 2017 and a copy was provided to the auditors."
Auditor: "Based on the problems we found in this area, we again urge DOS to implement our recommendations on this matter."

More audits of this entity

Other Office of the State Auditor reports on Division of Standards .

See this entity's page with all 3 audits →